Living Well without Spending a Lot of Money

Having a moderate income does not mean that you have to live like a pauper.? If you want to live well, then the key is living within your means.? That means not stretching the family budget to upgrade to a larger home that you can barely afford, or trading up for a new car every few years.? A few small sacrifices here and there on your more big ticket items can mean a lot more money to spend (and save) in other places.??

If you find yourself tempted to “upgrade” homes, consider why you are looking.? If you simply do not have enough room for everyone, then think twice about how your home is currently arranged.? Does everyone have to have their own room?? Do you really need a room dedicated to being an office or an exercise room?? If you can combine spaces to make things work in a smaller home, then you can spend the money that would have gone to a larger mortgage payment on other things that will bring you much more immediate and hopefully lasting joy.??

The same goes for upgrading your car.? You may want to drive the newest model, but it obviously doesn’t keep you happy for long, or you wouldn’t feel the urge to upgrade.? Instead, pick a model that you love and stick with it.? Bonus points for picking a model that is moderately priced and that will save you money on gas in the long run, too.?

Spending quality time and living well does not have to involve spending a lot of money.? If you find yourself going out to dinner or to the movies often, then think about why you are going out and see if you can change your attitude to change your behavior.? You may find that taking a walk to the local park or spending time on your bike is not only healthier, but less expensive and just as enjoyable as spending money.? If you don’t cook your own meals because you don’t know how, then consider taking a cooking class - which you can consider an investment in yourself for the future.??

When you love to spend money, you should also never underestimate the power of the coupon.? If you have to shop, then save as much money as possible doing it by applying coupons and even using cash back rewards cards.? You should always make sure to pay your cards off in full when you get the bill to ensure that your interest does not negate the cash back.? Enjoy your spending, but do it wisely.??

It is easy to live well if you are living within your means.? “Keeping up with the Joneses” is a practice that is guaranteed to get you into financial trouble very quickly, but if you learn to enjoy the things that you can afford to have and to do, you will find that your life is already incredibly rich.?

House Flipping In The Real World-Part 8-Doing The Numbers

That Donald analysis bothered me all day and finally dawned on me that I did not include the repayment of the loan. As they say, duh. It bothered me that Donald was doing so good in his part of the analysis.

So here is the analysis the right way, I think

Income $73,195

Payback of Loan with Loan consisting of Principal of $21,600 (Purchase Price of $27,000-20% Downpayment=$21,600) plus loan to pay renovation cost, taxes, fees and interest of $31,889=Total Loan Repayment of

$53,489

Net Gain $19,706=ROI of 37% or 8.2% per annum over 4.5 years

Will look at this again in the morning light but does go to show, again, that you can make money at real estate but it is not as easy as the guys would make it look in the infomercials. And glad I don't have to do financial analysis for a living anymore.

Travel Tips

Someone pointed out a budget travel article to me sometime last year, but I didn’t care much for it, so I’m not going to link it here. But it got me to thinking about my last backpacking trip to Europe. This post is an old draft from October 2007. I’m just now getting around to finishing it up for you.

Now, first of all, somehow I scammed a friend into paying for my plane ticket from San Francisco to Paris about 10 years ago. It was a situation where her folks weren’t going to let her go without a companion so the money had to come from somewhere and by golly, this is how it was going to get done. It was her decision to do this, never my suggestion. She made the offer and I merely accepted.

I saved nearly all year for it since my friend called me sometime her final year of college and said she wanted to backpack in Europe for a month. Fine with me. I was living with roommates/family that were willing to let me pay a month’s rent late. I diligently paid down my credit cards, paid my student loans on time, and banked about $800 cash before I left.

To plan the trip we did several things.

1. We joined Hostelling International. That got us discounts across Europe at youth hostels. We used their pre-booking service to reserve rooms. This was absolutely essential in places like Paris, which are extremely popular during the summer months.

2. My friend had an ISIC card. It’s an international student ID card and helped her get cheaper admission to many museums. I was no longer a student, but I would let her pay for us and often the ticket taker would assume I had one too. When they didn’t, that was fine, I paid full price.

3. We did Eurail passes. To get the Youth price, you must be under 26. I think I was 24 at the time. I’m too old now so I might as well get the Adult 2nd class ticket these days. But yes, you can save quite a lot. We went from Paris to Madrid, to Barcelona, to Geneva, to Brussels, to Paris, to Munich to Geneva, back to Paris. Eurostar/Chunnel tickets were separate and I went to Brussels alone since I couldn’t afford the Chunnel. My friend left me alone to pick up another friend in London who couldn’t afford a full two weeks with us.

4. We ate really cheaply. We got breakfast at our hostel every morning without fail. We then bought fruit, snacks, bread, cheese and meat for lunch everyday. We only dined at restaurants at night. Since we weren’t big drinkers, we got vin du pays and shared it at the youth hostel, which is mighty entertaining. Take a pocketknife, bandanna, and canteen/water bottle. You will find them essential on your travels when it comes to dining.

5. We traveled light. I used a backpack that carried about 4,000 cu inches. It wasn’t very much, but that meant I kept my possessions to a minimum and my souvenir buying down. The only things I have from that trip are pictures and a pair of hiking boots because my regular sneakers just weren’t cutting the mustard. I spent a lot on them, and while they were worth it. I should have tried to buy better boots at home on sale. But I had no idea that running shoes were actually terrible for this sort of trip. Chalk this up to serious inexperience about hiking and traveling. Sneakers were ok in the past, but definitely not for this kind of trip.

6. Do your research to maximize your adventure! I got the Rick Steve’s Guide to Museums. I read it and was very specific about which museums I wanted to visit and gave them a priority. I studied art history and my friend has less of an interest in it, so she let me dictate a little of what to see. We had a really good time because Rick’s books are very informative, right down to a walking path through the museum that will take you efficiently past the major highlights. I kid you not. He will be specific about which staircase to take.

On a different trip to Italy, I used The Blue Guide to Rome. That was an extremely wonderful book. Don’t get too hung up on Let’s Go and Lonely Planet. If you are interested in a special location or topic, get the book and do the research since it will enhance your visit. Say if you are going on a wine trip in France, get a book that will teach you about the terroirs so you can figure out if you want to go to Burgundy or Bordeaux.

Rick Steves wrote a really great overview about guidebooks. Having used many of the guidebooks he’s listed. He is spot on with his descriptions of the books. Use this to help you decide between guidebooks. And I completely agree, get the latest copy you can. Absolutely borrow an old one from a friend, but when you are ready to go, get the latest copy for yourself, within 12 months of publication. Guidebooks are periodicals, and just like a magazine their information has time-value.

7. We didn’t have a crazy nightlife. Sure I went out on La Rambla in Barcelona and ended up dancing close to all night. I hit a bar or two with some Catalans I met in a Belgian youth hostel when I was by myself. But I didn’t pack a fancy outfit to wear clubbing and skipped all that entirely on this trip. Hanging out with the kids in the youth hostel was much more fun and conducive for conversation than a noisy club.

8. Work the network. Now that I’m older and have some extremely well-traveled friends, I can leverage those connections into couch surfing for a night or two in far flung locations. I haven’t taken advantage of it, but I have put people in touch with each other and had good reports about the outcome. Be prepared though to take a gift or some sort of thank you for the host.

I stayed with my pen pal’s parents when I stayed in Switzerland. I hadn’t written my pen pal a letter in 5 years. But out of curiosity, I called his parents’ house from Geneva out of the phone book and took a trip out to see them finally. It was really nice. I hope he gets to visit me in DC one day. I ended up sending a present later for his mother when I found out she likes to collect a special type of figurine.

9. Think about working on your trip. I haven’t done this, but I know someone who worked on his grandmother’s potato farm in Finland for part of the summer, prolonging his stay in Europe by a few weeks. I also had a friend who picked cantaloupes in Israel because he wanted to save money and travel longer on a trip around the world. Basically he was a migrant farmer, you know, the kind we try to keep out of the US. You do what you can if you want to keep traveling and since he was with a friend, he said it wasn’t too bad. Obviously, this route isn’t for everyone. But there are more formal work experiences you can arrange as well.

Ok, that’s about it. I hope it gives you some ideas for your next trip.

buy a town

The town of Albert, Texas is for sale on eBay –current price listed at $50,100. ?An investment project?

-Edit- The ending price of the auction was $52,100.00, and it had 24 bidders.

Cheating Today

Actually I've been cheating for the last couple of weeks since our son went to blow up things in the Las Vegas desert, we're building a house, I may have to sue some people in Florida, and I'm having trouble getting the electrician to show up. Not a lot of time for other things like concentrating so I'm cheating. Actually the subject is about paying attention to only certain things so take a look at this article from Marketminder.com (again) and learn to ignore thinking that only gets in the way of getting rich. Here goes---

The Myth of One

9/12/2007 |

Right now, you’re reading this column and your mind is focused on each sentence. That’s a marvelous and miraculous thing your brain is doing! The ability to focus on one thing is an incredible feat of focus allowing us to accomplish much in life. But there’s a big drawback: While you’re focusing on this column, there’s a whole world of activity your brain is ignoring!

That pain in your back, the chatty co-worker across the room, the phone that won’t stop ringing, the fly buzzing around your head…where did all those pesky thoughts go? None of them ceased to exist, you just stopped paying attention for a few seconds.

Blocking extraneous issues from our minds and directing our focus towards what’s most relevant is a nifty feature of the human brain: We’re actually designed to ignore most of what’s going on around us. Human brains—and those of many animals—are made to focus and reduce situations to actionable, understandable steps. We can’t keep a whole lot of information at the forefront of our consciousness for very long. At best, we can hold on to a few items at a time, but mostly we just focus on one thing or we’ll forget it.

That’s because evolution designed the brain as a hierarchical thing—receiving stimulus from the outside world and running the data through various neural unconscious systems (which account for the vast majority of brain activity) and deciding what, if any, information is worth bringing to your actual frontal lobes (where most of your consciousness is believed to reside). You’ll never even know about most of what your brain does or perceives!

That’s a great thing because nobody wants to be thinking about regulating their heartbeat, digesting this morning’s cinnamon raisin bagel, or focusing the lenses in their eyeballs to read the newspaper every second of the day. Our unconscious brains do all that heavy lifting so we can put our attention on other issues.

Only problem is, the brain’s tendency to block out extraneous information can be a very hazardous thing for investors.

I like to call most of today’s financial media pundits disciples of the “Myth of One.” That is, most stories we read today tend to focus on one issue alone as if that was the only thing moving stocks. “Oh, stocks were down today because housing starts fell last month!” or “Stocks went up because mortgage loan demand was higher than expected in August!” (Really? Since when are we suddenly all so focused on mortgage demand as the seminal market moving issue?)

The reality is millions upon millions of factors are acting on the market at any given time. But our brains can’t live with that idea so we write and read stories about single factors as if they were the only relevant thing. How absurd! But that’s how our brains work—we’re just not made to see the big picture. (In fact, our brains are so blind no one seems to notice corporate earnings are easily surpassing expectations this year!) Today the singular mythic issue is credit and housing, yesterday it was energy prices and carry trades, and tomorrow it will be something else. That’s your brain tricking you into the Myth of One.

It seems impossible to truly understand what’s going on in markets if we can only focus on a few measly issues at a time. What can we do?

One useful strategy is to put things into perspective. Often when investors get too focused on a single issue it gets blown far out of proportion. A great example is last week’s US employment report. Investors headed for the hills as the S&P 500 relinquished more than 1.5%–supposedly all for a job contraction of 4,000. When we consider a workforce of over 153 million, 4,000 jobs account for less than one thousandth of a percent of the employee base. How silly! There’s virtually no way such a small thing could account for such a big move. That tells you investors irrationally fell prey to the Myth of One. If you can see that, you’ve put the issue into perspective and gotten ahead of the game. Read more about the employment issue here:

Belaboring Labor, 9/7/07
http://marketminder/commentary/CommentaryPage.aspx?articleID={FCC988F3-72BA-4D67-97CE-10681D05A89C}

Ultimately, you’re just going to have to live with the brain you’ve got. But that doesn’t mean you have to buy in to the myth that just one story alone moves global markets at any given time.

Stimulus

Well, I've just about let this blog go to pasture. We've been pretty busy around the Dimes household, but I shouldn't forget my readers. Since we last spoke, Mr. Dimes and I received our economic stimulus check. We originally planned to invest it, but then we decided, for once, to be frivolous. So we bought an iPod. Yes, six and a half years after the iPod made its debut, we finally decided to buy one. We certainly paid a lot less than the early adopters did (the original iPod cost $400!) and we have a lot more storage space. We also bought a speaker dock for it, so that it can be heard without ear buds. The whole setup cost us less than $300. Definitely a good way to stimulate the economy, respect our budget and purchase something we've been waiting on for years.

Reader Questions on Prosper

Reader Kevin asks:

Hey there, I just signed up for Prosper yesterday. I’ve been skeptical since the whole registration process asked for access to my bank account, and now I’m reconsidering after reading your post.

Is it worth the hassle? Or is this really just a gimmick to net a few pennies extra?

Dear Kevin,

Let me address the second question, is it just a gimmick? No, it’s not a gimmick. it’s the real deal and real money. Is it worth the hassle? Well, that’s a horse of an entirely different color. You seem to have reservations about linking to your bank account, however, to do all your transactions, Prosper wants to transfer money to/from a legitimate bank account.

That’s your first hassle and it seems a pretty low barrier to entry to me, that’s why I signed up. It’s no different than signing up with PayPal or an online bank like ING Direct. (If you want an ING referral I still have some. Please leave a comment and I will privately email you.)

As far as the rest of it being a hassle, well, I am making about 5.8%APR right now. (You can see me on LendingStats.com) Before one of my loans went into late status, I was actually making something closer to 15%. I just had a loan payoff as well, so that’s probably also depressing the rate of return at the moment. But either way, 5.8% is way better than my online savings bank. Or the stock market this year. I’m willing to assume some risk here for a better return than I can get anywhere else at the moment. (Heck, even my condo is upside soon with all the condo foreclosures/short sales in my area. I checked what’s for sale in my building and I’m definitely upside down by those list prices.)

Though I’m feeling cold about the one borrower who is and has been late, I am willing to take on that risk. It’s up to you to decide your risk aversion. I’m not risk-averse when it comes to investing. I hold zero bonds. But I am extremely risk-averse about other things in life, like motorcycle riding. I wear full gear head to toe. If it’s too hot to wear it, it’s too hot to ride. Period.

So, only you can really answer the question of if it’s worth the hassle. Ask yourself what rate of return you want and if you think you can realistically get it from Propser lending.

Reader Mary asks:

I was considering putting some money into Prosper but was a little leery. I also feel like I should use whatever I can to pay off my credit cards - but I noticed you still have cc debt too, so I was wondering how you figure out how much you get to play around with investing?

Dear Mary,

If you read about investing, you’ll find that most places recommend utilizing no more than 10% of your investments for doing something like Prosper or buying and selling stocks. The other 90% of your portfolio should be in index funds, bonds and professionally managed stuff. I’m inclined to agree with that advice. Ask yourself what you have to invest or what your total investments are. If you have $10,000.00 sitting in a bank account, use only $1000.00 for investing.

I’ve written about this before, but let me reiterate, I have about $300 in Prosper. I have more money saved up in my emergency fund than that. Heck, my monthly dining bill is more than that. This money was never going to go to my credit cards. If so, I would have sent it in by now. If you have credit cards, you should probably pay that off first. That’s what conventional personal financial wisdom would tell you. (At 15%APR though, I was better off with Prosper. My highest credit card rate is 11%. You’d have to figure out what rate of return you needed to beat your credit card interest rate, figure in taxes, etc. Do your math.)

The investment in Prosper represents about 1% of my total savings/investments. It’s not a lot. I’m not sure where you are at, but if you’ve only got $1000 saved, you might not want to put it in Prosper. If you only have $50, again probably not a good idea because Prosper’s minimum lending amount is $50, and that would is a poor risk management strategy. (It’s called ‘putting all your eggs in one basket.’)

None of these questions are easy. That’s why this blog is marked as a Fiscal Challenge. I’m not that great at it either. If you’re looking for real professional advice, try writing in to a CNN/Money or Kiplinger’s, or go see a financial advisor who has a CFP or some sort of professional license. (Series 6 for stocks, Series 7 for insurance.)